Restoration forestry severely limits timber harvesting so the forest will mature to old-growth again. But smooth bark also has significant advantages, … Is a beautiful premium quality Redwood grade (from trees averaging 100 years of age). Custom detail or design? It is not rocket science, but, unfortunately, it is rarely practiced elsewhere. The more you know regarding rough cedar lumber, the easier it will be to determine what projects you can take on when you have access to the wood. For example, an 8x8x8 will measure approximately 8 inches by 8 inches for a true 8x8x8. But smooth bark also has significant advantages, particularly in … Redwood sapwood garden grades should be used in above-ground construction projects where knots or other characteristics are less important. The secret is in the wood. The grades of Redwood vary from con-common to A-grade clear. Our T&G, Shiplap and Channel Lap redwood siding patterns are reversible with one rough and one smooth face. #3 and better two face grade - rough and smooth side will be virtually wane free; Naturally resistant to rot and decay; Actual size: dimensions at time of manufacture. Just compare the girth of our products with our competitors. Vertical Grain Flat Grain Textures Surfaced Unless otherwise specified, redwood lumber, boards and patterns are sold with a smooth-planed surface, emphasizing the wood’s beauty of grain and color. Redwood is an excellent choice for most outdoor applications and is our most popular grade. It's your choice whether to use rough-sawn or smooth lumber. We stock a wide variety of Redwood garden and architectural grades. Con-Common, Con-Heart, Redwood – Rough, Surfaced and Resawn Redwood. And rough-sawn is the only way to go if you need really thick boards. Construction Heart has a similar appearance and uses as Deck Heart, but is not graded for strength. The all-heartwood Old-Growth is extremely resistant to decay/insects and remains perfect after lying outdoors for up to 130 years! rough stock. Hello Daniel, Thank you for your recent inquiry about the Mendocino Forest Products 6 in. Planed all round , however, means that all the wood surfaces have been planed this means that the timber has been brought to a uniform level which is smooth and ready to be worked on or presented. They may develop a light crack after a few years out in the weather, but never a splinter. High-quality finish grade of the same general quality as Heart Clear. Mosaic Eco-Wood is an excellent choice for most applications. In almost all cases, it can be expected to last much longer. Is it cheaper to buy wood at a lumber yard? Forever Redwood is the only company that still makes furniture from Old-Growth Redwood (that we know of!). Appearance is particularly important in the case of redwood because it has so many variations in color and the presence of knots. The secret to longevity begins and ends with the wood: Like all wood species, Redwood is available in several grades depending on where the board is cut in a tree trunk, how old the tree is, how the wood developed and in what direction the board was cut. Douglas-fir has significant decay resistance and is structurally stronger and heavier than Redwood. Also quality decking, garden structures and other above-ground applications. ... We combine the rustic flavor with fine sanding (220 grit) for a smooth-to-the-touch finish. How to Resurface Cracked & Splintered Wood Decks. increments. Other grades are categorized by the number, size, and nature of knots as well as the presence of other characteristics such as stains or manufacturing defects that may occur. When I resided my house I used preprimed redwood fascia boards that I hoarded up for years after the local yard shut down. Redwood is the most moisture and insect resistant wood species that grows naturally in N. America. Wood Samples: If you’d like to experience the quality of our wood before placing a furniture order—or if you’d like to see first-hand the difference between our five grades of wood—we offer a set of wood samples. It's not rough like typical pine from a saw mill. Use dry lumber only. S2S – The board has been run through a planer producing two flat faces, but the edges are left rough. 1 in x 12 in x 10 ft. Grade #3 & Better Two-Face. For example, a 2x4x8' is really 1.5" x 3.5" x 8.00'. When it comes to overall smoothness, redwood has a slight edge over cedar. Yes it's 100% reclaimed lumber. The grades help determine the best use for redwood based on its durability and appearance. This includes redwood tongue & groove siding, plain bevel siding, rabbeted bevel siding, shiplap siding and many more. Redwood sapwood architectural grades are unrivaled in beauty and dimensional stability. Cedar tends to have a yellow undertone, whereas redwood aptly has a more reddish hue to it. It’s tough to get surfaced stock thicker than 13/16-in. The final appearance that you want for your project often determines whether you will want to choose redwood vs. cedar. Boards are available from 1/2″ to 5/4” thick with widths from 2” to 12”. Wood can be purchased rough sawn or planed. Old-Growth Again practices restoration forestry. Western Red Cedar (WRC) and Redwood are both naturally stunning woods and often lumped together. Seal the finished wood with the best sealant on the market. Restoration forestry is a gentle approach that truly protects and restores forestland in stark contrast to the standards of industrial forestry. Secondly, Redwood can be found with a larger grade variety and its grain tends to be more on the subtle side compared to the more rustic and pronounced grain of clear WRC. In most cases, you can expect it to last longer. For example, an 8x8x8 will measure approximately 8 inches by 8 inches for a true 8x8x8. Smooth Sawn, S4S (smooth on four sides), is a timber that has been milled on four sides to provide a smooth surface for the end consumer. It is 100% post-manufacturing recycled material. For our pergola kits we always use either western red rough sawn tight knot cedar or pressure treated #1 southern yellow pine lumber. from 1-in. Specifications. First off, despite having “red” in both names, Redwood has the darker red-brown hue while WRC is more on the yellow side. Other grades are categorized by number, size, and nature of knots and the presence of other characteristics such as stains or manufacturing defects that may occur. Coastal Lumber has the Redwood lumber you're looking for! The reason why one side is rough is basically for housing trims, other exterior applications and paint sticks much better. Saw-textured One or more faces can be resawn for a rough texture effect. P80 Sandpaper – This is the starting grit for most hardwoods and is a staple for every wood worker. increments. I moved to Oklahoma for school and noticed that it was all smooth. Sapwood is vanilla/tan color and makes up varying percentages of each Redwood grade board (on average under 30%). No problem! The B grade is reasonably clear, but allows for an occasional small tight knot and small imperfection. We believe Sikkens is the best sealant for outdoor wood products based on our 20 years of experience. The lumber is passed along a saw blade to achieve the desired effect. Uses of Clear redwood include siding, paneling, trim, cabinetry, molding, fascia, soffits. For example, an 8x8x8 will measure approximately 8 inches by 8 inches by 8 feet for a true 8x8x8. Appearance is the first, primary factor in the grading of redwood. Mill glaze has been blamed over the years for numerous paint failures. Architectural grades of redwood include Heart Clear, Clear, Heart B and B Grade. Uses of B Grade redwood include siding, paneling, trim, fascia, molding and other architectural uses; quality decking, garden structures and other above-ground applications. Redwood is also more readily available in “clear” grades, which means there’s no knots at all. Unfinished boards are lighter in tone. If you plan to stain or paint your deck in a color that is not similar to either of these in their natural state, then you may prefer cedar because it does tend to be lighter in color. Deck Heart is an all heartwood grade containing knots of varying sizes and other slight imperfections; available seasoned or unseasoned. Grades vary from select-heart to clear heart. The thinnest rough-cut boards, labeled 4/4, and called four quarter, are 1-in. Sapwood is the wood that grew in the last 20 years or so of a tree’s life prior to being harvested (outer perimeter of a tree trunk). If you are in a dry climate (under 15 inches of rain per year) or are considering an indoor or covered patio application, Douglas-fir is our recommended wood grade since the limited moisture will insure it will last much longer than the 10 year guarantee. (1/4-in.on thicker stock) when you plane a roughsawn board smooth. Grades of redwood lumber are determined using criteria outlined by the Redwood Inspection Service (RIS). The thinnest rough-cut boards, labeled 4/4, and called four quarter, are 1-in. We offer Redwood in Rough or Surfaced finish, and both Green and Air Seasoned on most items. Boards are available from 1/2″ to 5/4” thick with widths from 2” to 12”. Forever Redwood’s conservative forest management practices works with the forest to naturally bring back the giant old trees overtime. For installing the fence, the redwood can be reliable for getting the great performance. Either choice ensures you will have a quality wood pergola. Wet lumber cracks aggressively when it dries and it begins the splintering process. It had a smooth side and a rough side. By milling in my own shop I am certain I’ll end up with perfectly-flat boards and in many cases they’ll be thicker than 3/4″. from 1-in. The redwood has more durability that is stronger about 23% than the cedar wood. The only difference between Redwood and the Mature Redwood grade is the inclusion of “sapwood”. Forever Redwood furniture is unique because we mill our own wood to full inch dimensions. It is a combination of a light tan color with occasional streaks of slightly darker shades. Western Red Cedar and Redwood . There are thin smooth boards (shingles) which may have knots are no knots. (1/4-in.on thicker stock) when you plane a roughsawn board smooth. This is because of the shrinkage associated with planing and drying; it is cut rough and large to leave room to plane the lumber to smooth it and to allow it to shrink as it dries. It’s tough to get surfaced stock thicker than 13/16-in. Wood quantity and resistance to decay increases as a tree ages. But smooth bark also has significant advantages, particularly in regards to warding off attack of insect pests. It is an excellent heartwood grade recommended for many uses around the home, garden, and for general construction. They are frequently specified for exterior and garden structures where knots or other characteristics have little or no effect. Based on your desired appearance, you can decide whether to use rough cut lumber or take advantage of our custom surfacing capabilities for a smooth, clean finish. Give it a shot, you’ll be pleasantly surprised by its natural beauty while saving a chunk of change. Mature Redwood has decay and moisture resistance equal to or greater than the highest grades of Teak available today. To learn more about our forestry practices, please click here. Quality decking, timbers, garden structures and other outdoor applications on or near the soil. Re sawn lumber is achieved by re-processing smooth standard milled lumber to achieve a roughened surface, normally for aesthetics. Deck Heart is available in 2×4 and 2×6 only. The main point is to harvest significantly less than the forest naturally produces. Click here to see how to keep your furniture looking new and lasting even longer. The purchase price will be refunded on your first furniture order. Compared to old-growth, young wood has less resistance because it takes centuries of slow growth to develop great decay resistance. Because of over-logging, almost all wood available today is from young trees. Sub-options within this style deal with surface and thickness. Most boards have open grain (less than eight growth rings per inch). Use vertical grain lumber on the most exposed surfaces. J&W Lumber stocks: Rough Construction Common, Rough Merchantable grade, Surfaced Construction Common, Surfaced Selected Con Common and Surfaced B-Grade. Reddish-brown heartwood from the inner portion of the tree contains extractives that render it resistant to insects and decay. Saw-textured One or more faces can be resawn for a rough texture effect. The thick timber significantly increases the feel, appearance, sturdiness and durability of the furniture. Grades are select-heart to clear-heart. Commonly used in siding, trim, paneling, horizontal fencing, and furniture, you’ll find a vast selection of 1x and 2x, both rough and smooth, stocked at our yard. Forever Redwood’s Old-Growth comes from logs left on the ground when the forest was first logged between 1880 and 1970. Unseasoned or seasoned, may be surfaced or rough. When I was a young-un in Colorado all the treated lumber was perforated like that. Rough bark is best suited to withstand harsh changes in weather from one season to the next such as the freeze-thaw cycle from winter to spring. Click here to see how to keep your furniture looking new and lasting even longer. Most boards have open grain (less than eight growth rings per inch). Logs are cut shortly after harvesting, but the rough cut lumber still has a very high moisture content and must be dried. Sizes Available: Construction Common: 1x4x8, 1x6x8, 1x8x8, 1x12x8. Smooth Sawn, S4S (smooth on four sides), is a timber that has been milled on four sides to provide a smooth surface for the end consumer. It is lower priced because it will not last as long as Redwood outdoors. Rough sawn lumber is slightly larger than finished lumber. This is because of the shrinkage associated with planing and drying; it is cut rough and large to leave room to plane the lumber to smooth it and to allow it to shrink as it dries. 1 x 6 - 1 Face Rough. 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